CardioPulmonary Vascular Biology COBRE
The vision of the CardioPulmonary Vascular Biology Center of Biomedical Research Excellence (CPVB COBRE) is to advance understanding of vascular diseases affecting the pulmonary and cardiovascular systems. This vision will be accomplished through research performed by a multidisciplinary group of outstanding investigators who are using cutting edge tools to understand the pathobiology of vascular diseases. […]
COBRE for Reproductive Health
Pregnancy is a critically important time in a woman’s life and it is recognized as a window into women’s future health. Although the overwhelming majority of patients have a healthy outcome, pregnancy complications have been on the rise globally. New and emerging data strongly suggest significant maternal health consequences after pregnancies complicated by preeclampsia, diabetes […]
COBRE Center for Neuromodulation
The COBRE Center for Neuromodulation (CCN) will be centered at Butler Hospital, a freestanding psychiatric and neuropsychiatric hospital affiliated with the Alpert Medical School at Brown University. This COBRE will create key infrastructure and support a core group of interdisciplinary investigators to build a self-sustaining center of excellence in clinical-translational brain research. Its overall goal […]
COBRE Center for Sleep and Circadian Rhythms in Child and Adolescent Mental Health
This COBRE will establish a Center on Sleep and Circadian Rhythms in Child and Adolescent Mental Health at the EP Bradley Hospital in Rhode Island. Bradley Hospital is unique in the US as a psychiatric institution exclusively focused on children and a national resource for research in child and adolescent psychiatry. Links between mental illness […]
COBRE for Skeletal Health & Repair
The long-term goal of the Center of Biomedical Research Excellence (COBRE) for Skeletal Health and Repair is to develop a multi-disciplinary translational research center focusing on discovering mechanisms of cartilage joint diseases and developing prevention and treatment strategies. Since the start of the COBRE eight years ago, seven full project investigators have received R01 or […]
COBRE Center on Opioids and Overdose
We propose to build and sustain the Center of Biomedical Research Excellence (COBRE) on Opioids and Overdose at Rhode Island Hospital and affiliated research institutions. The motivation for this effort lies in the tremendous need for greater scientific understanding of the mechanisms underpinning vulnerability to opioid use disorder and a need for more effective interventions […]
Interdisciplinary Center of Excellence for the Study of Pain and Sensory Function
Treatment of chronic pain continues to rely on old drugs such as gabapentinoids, reuptake blockers and opioids, all of which have severe side effects that diminish quality of life. Tolerance develops to opioids with chronic use, and an increase in opioid prescriptions has contributed to the growing opioid addiction epidemic. There is an urgent need […]
Comparative Biology of Tissue Repair, Regeneration and Aging
Regeneration of damaged and lost tissues is limited in humans and other mammals. However, robust regeneration is the norm for numerous diverse invertebrates and lower vertebrates. COBRE Phase I, Comparative Biology of Tissue Repair, Regeneration and Aging, played a central role in establishing and growing the Kathryn W. Davis Center for Regenerative Biology and Medicine […]
Center of Biomedical Research Excellence in Acute Care Research and Rural Disparities
Acute care research can be defined as investigations into preventive, curative, rehabilitative, or palliative actions that depend on time-sensitive and urgent intervention. Thus, acute care encompasses multiple medical specialties, including critical care services, emergency and urgent care, trauma and acute care surgery, and neurocritical care. In rural states, the need for improvements in acute care […]
Mesenchymal and Neural Regulation of Metabolic Networks
Whole body metabolism is regulated by the integration of multiple organ systems, including adipose tissue, the skeleton, and bone marrow. Imbalance in the regulation of these tissues leads to chronic disorders such as obesity and osteoporosis. Adipocytes and osteoprogenitor cells share a common mesenchymal precursor, and link these two highly prevalent diseases. Mesenchymal progenitors are […]